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African Helix Beaded Necklace |
Beautiful Beaded Cord
I
learned this neat beading stitch from Carol Wilcox Wells' book
Creative Bead Weaving but I believe that it was first described in
the book "Those Bad Bad Beads." by Virginia Blakelock.
These are both excellent books, must-haves for any beadwork
library.
The stitch is unique in that it's the only one I know
in which the beads are only gone through once, when you first pick
them up. All the actual weaving is done by looping over the thread.
This makes for a very flexible, comfy tube that makes a wonderful
necklace embellished or plain. I'll include some links to examples of
work done using this stitch at the bottom of this article so you can
get a better idea of what it looks like and what can be done with
it.
First of all you'll need a support to work around. A
regular old pencil should be the perfect size for the number of beads
we'll be using. Now choose two colors of size 11 seed beads that look
nice together. One for the "spines" (the solid lines that
spiral around the outside of the helix) and one for the background
color. I used a matte dark green for the spines and red-lined green
for the background. The dark green beads turned black in the scan and
they actually look better that way.
String on 4 repeats of 3
background color and 1 spine color for a total of 16 beads. Tie the
beads in a circle and roll the circle of beads onto a pencil. It
should be pretty tight because the first row is smaller than all the
others and if it isn't tight it won't give much support for the
subsequent rows. Make sure you align your beads on the pencil as
shown in the illustration, with the color sequence going from right
to left.
Pick up 3 background color beads and 2 spine beads.
Take your needle and slide it down behind the thread between the 4th
and 5th beads in the base row. Make sure you always go down behind
the thread from top to bottom, it doesn't work the other way around.
Hold the stitch down with your thumb while you pull your thread
through. Your tension should be kept very firm throughout. Ideally it
should be tight enough that you can feel the thread pop into place
between the beads.
The white dot marks the first bead in the
base row. Complete the second row by adding 3 more stitches in the
same manner, picking up 3 background beads, 2 spine beads and going
under the thread between each 4th and 5th bead.
This
next illustration shows the completed 2nd row and the first stitch of
the 3rd row. The white dots mark the first beads in the 1st and 2nd
rows. I turned the pencil a bit so that you can see the first stitch
of the 3rd row clearly. Pick up 3 background beads and 2 spine beads.
Go down behind the thread between the 3rd background color bead and
the 1st spine bead in the stitch to the left of your thread.
Again,
pick up 3 background beads and 2 spine beads and go down behind the
thread between the 3rd background color bead and the first spine bead
in the next stitch to the left. Continue adding stitches in this
manner until your helix reaches the required length. Some people take
the tube off of the support after a couple of inches but this didn't
work for me at all. I kept it on the pencil the whole time and just
pushed it up to make room as I went along.
To
finish the end to match the beginning, add a final round of 4
stitches using only 3 background beads and one spine bead in each
stitch. Then run through the four final stitches and tighten. Then
weave back into the work to secure. You may wish to run thread
through each spine from end to end to strengthen the tube. To join
the two ends to make a continuous loop you need to first remove the
first row of sixteen beads you added (do not finish add the extra row
of 4 bead stitches if you plan to do this). You will probably need to
remove more than the first row to get enough thread to work with. Try
to remove stitches in groups of four at a time.
Then you must
match up the spines then weave the ends together. This is much easier
to do if you put both ends on your support. Use a short pencil for
this. If the ends don't match up correctly, you may need to add
another stitch or two. When you have the spines lined up, come out of
the end of one of the spines and go down into the end of the
corresponding spine. Then use a group of 3 background beads to cross
to the next spine and go up through the end of it and into the end of
the spine on the other side. Continue doing this until all the spines
are connected.
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